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首页> 外文期刊>Trends in Plant Science >Take a Trip Through the Plant and Fungal Transportome of Mycorrhiza
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Take a Trip Through the Plant and Fungal Transportome of Mycorrhiza

机译:穿越菌根的植物和真菌运输系统

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摘要

Soil nutrient acquisition and exchanges through symbiotic plant-fungus interactions in the rhizosphere are key features for the current agricultural and environmental challenges. Improved crop yield and plant mineral nutrition through a fungal symbiont has been widely described. In return, the host plant supplies carbon substrates to its fungal partner. We review here recent progress on molecular players of membrane transport involved in nutritional exchanges between mycorrhizal plants and fungi. We cover the transportome, from the transport proteins involved in sugar fluxes from plants towards fungi, to the uptake from the soil and exchange of nitrogen, phosphate, potassium, sulfate, and water. Together, these advances in the comprehension of the mycorrhizal transportome will help in developing the future engineering of new agro-ecological systems.
机译:通过根际中的共生植物-真菌相互作用来获取和交换土壤养分是当前农业和环境挑战的关键特征。通过真菌共生体改善作物产量和植物矿物质营养已被广泛描述。作为回报,寄主植物向其真菌伙伴提供碳底物。我们在这里回顾了与菌根植物和真菌之间的营养交换有关的膜转运分子参与者的最新进展。我们涵盖了转运蛋白,从参与植物向真菌的糖通量的转运蛋白到从土壤中吸收氮,磷,钾,硫酸盐和水的交换。总之,这些对菌根转运蛋白的理解方面的进步将有助于开发新的农业生态系统的未来工程。

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