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首页> 外文期刊>Trends in Plant Science >Complex regulation of ABA biosynthesis in plants [Review]
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Complex regulation of ABA biosynthesis in plants [Review]

机译：植物ABA生物合成的复杂调控[综述]

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摘要

Abscisic acid (ABA) is a plant hormone that plays important roles during many phases of the plant life cycle, including seed development and dormancy, and in plant responses to various environmental stresses. Because many of these physiological processes are correlated with endogenous ABA levels, the regulation of ABA biosynthesis is a key element facilitating the elucidation of these physiological characteristics. Recent studies on the identification of genes encoding enzymes involved in ABA biosynthesis have revealed details of the main ABA biosynthetic pathway. At the same time, the presence of gene families and their respective organ-specific expression are indicative of the complex mechanisms governing the regulation of ABA biosynthesis in response to plant organ and/or environmental conditions. There have been recent advances in the study of ABA biosynthesis and new insights into the regulation of ABA biosynthesis in relation to physiological phenomena.
机译：脱落酸（ABA）是一种植物激素，在植物生命周期的许多阶段（包括种子发育和休眠）以及植物对各种环境胁迫的响应中都起着重要作用。因为许多这些生理过程与内源ABA水平相关，所以ABA生物合成的调节是促进阐明这些生理特征的关键因素。鉴定与ABA生物合成有关的酶的基因的最新研究揭示了ABA生物合成主要途径的细节。同时，基因家族的存在及其各自的器官特异性表达指示了响应于植物器官和/或环境条件而控制ABA生物合成调节的复杂机制。 ABA生物合成的研究已有新进展，并且对与生理现象有关的ABA生物合成的调节有了新的见解。

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