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Collaborative Logistics from the Perspective of Road Transportation Companies

机译：公路运输公司视角下的协同物流

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摘要

To survive under the ever increasing competitive and global pressures to operate more efficiently, transportation companies are obliged to adopt a collaborative focus. Various types of cooperative supply chain relationships have been discussed in both professional and academic literature over the last decades. However, research on horizontal cooperation in logistics remains scarce and scattered across various research domains. Companies operating at the same level of the supply chain and performing comparable logistics functions may cooperate horizontally to increase their productivity, improve their service level and enhance their market position. In this paper, the focus is on the operational planning of horizontal cooperations between road transportation carriers. Following a scientific literature review, a distinction may be made between two operational approaches to horizontal logistics collaboration: order sharing and capacity sharing. For both research streams, a detailed overview of solution techniques proposed in literature is presented. Moreover, some interesting opportunities for future research are identified.
机译：为了在日益增长的竞争压力和全球压力下生存以提高运营效率，运输公司必须采取协作重点。在过去的几十年中，专业和学术文献都讨论了各种类型的合作供应链关系。但是，物流领域横向合作的研究仍然很稀少，并且分散在各个研究领域。在供应链的同一级别上运营并执行可比的物流职能的公司可以横向合作以提高生产率，提高服务水平并增强市场地位。本文的重点是公路运输承运人之间横向合作的运营规划。在对科学文献进行回顾之后，可以在横向物流协作的两种操作方法之间进行区分：订单共享和容量共享。对于这两个研究流，均提供了文献中提出的解决方案技术的详细概述。此外，发现了一些有趣的机会，可供将来研究。

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