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Will the High-speed Train Compete against the Private Vehicle?

机译:高速列车会与私家车竞争吗?

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The capacity of the high-speed train to compete against travel demand in private vehicles is analysed. A hypothetical context analysed as the high-speed alternative is not yet available for the route studied. In order to model travel demand, experimental designs were applied to obtain stated preference information. Discrete choice logit models were estimated in order to derive the effect of service variables on journey utility. From these empirical demand models, it was possible to predict for different travel contexts and individuals the capacity of the high-speed train to compete with the car, so determining the impact of the new alternative on modal distribution. Furthermore, individual willingness to pay for travel time saving is derived for different contexts. The results allow us to confirm that the high-speed train will have a significant impact on the analysed market, with an important shift of passengers to the new rail service being expected. Different transport policy scenarios are derived. The cost of travel appears to a great extent to be a conditioning variable in the modal choice. These results provide additional evidence for the understanding of private vehicle travel demand.
机译:分析了高速列车与私人车辆出行需求竞争的能力。尚无法将作为高速替代品进行分析的假设环境用于所研究的路线。为了对旅行需求建模,应用了实验设计来获得陈述的偏好信息。估计离散选择对数模型,以得出服务变量对旅程效用的影响。从这些经验需求模型中,可以针对不同的出行环境和个人预测高速列车与汽车竞争的能力,从而确定新的替代方案对模式分布的影响。此外,针对不同情况得出了个人节省旅行时间的意愿。结果使我们得以确认,高速列车将对所分析的市场产生重大影响,并有望将乘客转移到新的铁路服务上。得出了不同的运输策略方案。出行成本在很大程度上似乎是模式选择中的条件变量。这些结果为理解私家车的出行需求提供了额外的证据。

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