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Pathogenesis, parasitism and mutualism in the trophic space of microbe-plant interactions

机译:微生物与植物相互作用的营养空间中的发病机制,寄生和共生

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Microbe host interactions can be categorised as pathogenic, parasitic or mutualistic, but in practice few examples exactly fit these descriptions. New molecular methods are providing insights into the dynamics of microbe host interactions, with most microbes changing their relationship with their host at different life-cycle stages or in response to changing environmental conditions. Microbes can transition between the trophic states of pathogenesis and symbiosis and/or between mutualism and parasitism. In plant-based systems, an understanding of the true ecological niche of organisms and the dynamic state of their trophic interactions with their hosts has important implications for agriculture, including crop rotation, disease control and risk management.
机译:微生物宿主的相互作用可分为致病性,寄生性或互惠性,但实际上,很少有例子能完全符合这些描述。新的分子方法为微生物宿主相互作用的动力学提供了见识,大多数微生物在不同的生命周期阶段或响应不断变化的环境条件而改变了它们与宿主之间的关系。微生物可以在致病和共生的营养状态之间和/或在共生和寄生状态之间转变。在基于植物的系统中,了解生物的真实生态位及其与宿主之间营养相互作用的动态状态对农业具有重要意义,包括作物轮作,疾病控制和风险管理。

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