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Anti-nutritive and toxic factors in trees and shrubs used as browse

机译:用作浏览的树木和灌木中的抗营养和毒性因子

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Eight multipurpose trees/shrubs, Afzelia bella, Albizia zygia, Alchornea cordifolia, Baphia nitida, Dialum guineense, Glicirida sepium, Newbouldia laevis and Morinda lucida, commonly used as browse for small ruminants, were screened for polyphenols,alkaloids, and cyanogenic, saponin, cardiac and anthraquinone glycosides. No cyanogenic or anthraquinone glycosides or alkaloids were detected. Polyphenols were detected in all the species. Cardiac glycosides were present in all except A. cordifolia andM. lucida, and all except A. bella contained saponin glycosides.
机译:筛选了八种多用途的树/灌木,非洲紫苏,合欢属,褐花铁线莲,Baptia nitida,Dialum guineense,Glicirida sepium,Newbouldia laevis和Morinda lucida,它们通常用作浏览小反刍动物的物质,并筛选了多酚,生物碱,皂苷和氰基心脏和蒽醌苷。未检测到生氰或蒽醌糖苷或生物碱。在所有物种中均检测到多酚。除堇菜和拟南芥外,所有心苷都存在。 lucida,以及除A. bella以外的所有均含有皂苷苷。

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