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首页> 外文期刊>Veterinary Dermatology >Dermatophytic pseudomycetomas in four cats.
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Dermatophytic pseudomycetomas in four cats.

机译：四只猫的皮肤赘生性假肌瘤。

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The aim of this retrospective study was to describe the clinical characteristics and treatment of four cats with dermatophytic pseudomycetoma. Four Persian cats, one female and three males, with age ranging from 1.4 to 5 years, were diagnosed with dermatophytic pseudomycetoma by histological examination and fungal culture. Wood's lamp examination revealed positive fluorescence of hairs in all four cats. Characteristic skin lesions consisted of multifocal, raised, firm and nodular to dome-shaped lesions varying in size from 1 to 8 cm in diameter, with ulcers or fistulas in some of the lesions. One cat was treated and cured with 3 months of oral itraconazole; lesions completely regressed, and at the time of writing there has been no recurrence. One cat was treated with surgical excision alone, and recurrence of lesions occurred after a disease-free interval of 15 months. Two cats were treated with surgical excision and systemic itraconazole therapy. Itraconazole therapy was started 1-2 months before surgery and continued for 3 months after surgery. Surgical margins were wide in both cats, and underlying adipose tissue and/or deeper fascia was removed. One cat relapsed, but had a disease-free interval of 18 months. The other cat has been disease free for 32 months. This case series suggests that aggressive, wide surgical excision and concurrent oral itraconazole are highly beneficial in treating dermatophytic pseudomycetoma in cats.
机译：这项回顾性研究的目的是描述四只患有皮肤癣菌假性猫病的猫的临床特征和治疗方法。通过组织学检查和真菌培养，诊断出4只波斯猫，其中1只雌性和3只雄性，年龄在1.4至5岁之间。伍德的灯检查发现，所有四只猫的毛发均呈阳性荧光。皮肤特征性病变包括多灶性，隆起，结实和结节状至圆顶状病变，直径从1到8 cm不等，某些病变中有溃疡或瘘管。一只猫用3个月的口服伊曲康唑治疗并治愈;病变完全消退，在撰写本文时尚未复发。一只猫仅接受外科手术切除，无病间隔15个月后病灶复发。两只猫通过手术切除和全身伊曲康唑治疗。伊曲康唑治疗在手术前1-2个月开始，并在手术后3个月持续进行。两只猫的手术切缘都很宽，并且去除了下面的脂肪组织和/或深筋膜。一只猫复发了，但无病间隔为18个月。另一只猫已经病了32个月。该病例系列表明，积极，广泛的手术切除和同时口服伊曲康唑对猫的皮肤癣菌假性肌瘤治疗非常有益。

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