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Parameter analysis of the IWA Anaerobic Digestion Model No. 1 for the anaerobic digestion of blackwater with kitchen refuse

机译:IWA 1号厌氧消化模型用于厨房垃圾黑水厌氧消化的参数分析

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摘要

The IWA anaerobic digestion model No.1 (ADM1) had been successfully applied to the lab-scale mesophilic blackwater anaerobic digestion (BWAD) plant for cases of only blackwater (ElW) feeding and of BW plus kitchen refuse (KR) feeding. In this paper, the simulation results of BW + KR anaerobic digestion are presented and discussed, followed by the analyses and discussion of the critical and important parameters as well as,the performance of ADM1 based on these results. The raw BW can contain up to 30% short chain fatty acids (SCFA) which severely impact the performance of the model. The model proved that the disintegration/hydrolysis rate of BW is around 4.5 d(-1), which is about ten times higher than that of KR (K-dis,K-KR = 0.5 d(-1)). ADM1 is not sensitive to the distribution ratio among carbohydrates, proteins and lipids. For BWAD the C-4 metabolism can be integrated in the uptake of LCFA. The uptake delay phenomenon was observed and cannot be simulated by ADM1, but it is tolerable. No unique K-I,K-NH3ac is found out for all investigated ammonia concentration ranges. Meanwhile, ADM1 is not sensitive to K(L)a and k(p), so they can easily be set up.
机译:IWA 1号厌氧消化模型(ADM1)已成功应用于实验室规模的中温黑水厌氧消化(BWAD)工厂,仅用于黑水(ElW)喂养和BW加上厨房垃圾(KR)喂养的情况。本文介绍并讨论了BW + KR厌氧消化的模拟结果,然后根据这些结果对关键和重要参数以及ADM1的性能进行了分析和讨论。原始BW可能包含高达30%的短链脂肪酸(SCFA),这会严重影响模型的性能。该模型证明BW的分解/水解速率约为4.5 d(-1),约为KR的10倍(K-dis,K-KR = 0.5 d(-1))。 ADM1对碳水化合物,蛋白质和脂质之间的分配比例不敏感。对于BWAD,C-4代谢可以整合到LCFA的吸收中。观察到吸收延迟现象,无法用ADM1模拟,但是可以忍受。在所有调查的氨浓度范围内均未发现独特的K-1,K-NH3ac。同时,ADM1对K(L)a和k(p)不敏感,因此可以轻松设置它们。

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