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首页> 外文期刊>The HKIE Transactions >Hand exoskeleton robot for assessing hand and finger motor impairment after stroke
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Hand exoskeleton robot for assessing hand and finger motor impairment after stroke

机译:手外骨骼机器人,用于评估中风后手和手指的运动障碍

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摘要

This study aims to understand post-stroke hand impairment using a hand exoskeleton robot and explore the possibility of using the device as a continuous monitoring tool to complement the currently used clinical scores. Six right-handed, right-side hemiplegic stroke survivors (55.8 ± 16.6 years old) and six age-matched neurologically-intact control subjects (55.3 ± 18.4 years old) were recruited. Each subject performed two repetitions of isometric flexion and extension maximum voluntary torques (MVTs) on each finger individually and all five fingers together in a randomised order. All joint moments were recorded. A finger individuation index (FI) was derived from the joint moments data. Correlation between the average of the FIs, namely FII, and the clinical scores was then evaluated. The results suggest that stroke subjects produce significantly lower joint moments, about one third of that of the control subjects. Significant differences in FIs were found on all fingers except the thumb, with those of the control subjects ranging from 0.5 to 0.7 compared to the 0.2 to 0.4 of the stroke subjects. FII values were found to correlate well with different clinical scores. Stroke survivors were found to be restricted by lack of both strength and individuality in their fingers. Additionally, FII could potentially serve as a continuous monitoring system of finger individuation.
机译:这项研究的目的是了解使用手外骨骼机器人的中风后手部损伤,并探讨将该设备用作连续监测工具以补充当前使用的临床评分的可能性。招募了六名右手,右侧偏瘫中风幸存者(55.8±16.6岁)和六名年龄相匹配的神经学完好对照受试者(55.3±18.4岁)。每个受试者分别在每个手指上以随机顺序执行两个等距屈曲和伸展的最大自愿扭矩(MVT)重复两次。记录所有关节力矩。从关节力矩数据中得出手指个体指数(FI)。然后评估FI的平均值(即FII)与临床评分之间的相关性。结果表明,中风受试者产生的关节力矩明显较低,约为对照受试者的三分之一。在除拇指外的所有手指上发现FI的显着差异,对照受试者的FI范围为0.5至0.7,而中风受试者的差异为0.2至0.4。发现FII值与不同的临床评分有很好的相关性。发现中风幸存者受到手指力量和个性缺乏的限制。此外,FII可以潜在地用作手指个性化的连续监视系统。

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