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首页> 外文期刊>Health education research >Advancing coalition theory: The effect of coalition factors on community capacity mediated by member engagement
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Advancing coalition theory: The effect of coalition factors on community capacity mediated by member engagement

机译：先进的联合理论：成员参与介导的联合因素对社区能力的影响

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摘要

Community coalitions have the potential to enhance a community's capacity to engage in effective problem solving for a range of community concerns. Although numerous studies have documented correlations between member engagement and coalition processes and structural characteristics, fewer have examined associations between coalition factors and community capacity outcomes. The current study uses data from an evaluation of the California Healthy Cities and Communities program to examine pathways between coalition factors (i.e. membership, processes), member engagement (i.e. participation, satisfaction) and community capacity as hypothesized by the Community Coalition Action Theory (CCAT). Surveys were completed by 231 members of 19 healthy cities and communities coalitions. Multilevel mediation analyses were used to examine possible mediating effects of member engagement on three community capacity indicators: new skills, sense of community and social capital. Results generally supported CCAT. Member engagement mediated the effects of leadership and staffing on community capacity outcomes. Results also showed that member engagement mediated several relationships between process variables (i.e. task focus, cohesion) and community capacity, but several unmediated direct effects were also observed. This suggests that although member engagement does explain some relationships, it alone is not sufficient to explain how coalition processes influence indicators of community capacity.
机译：社区联盟有可能增强社区参与解决一系列社区问题的有效问题的能力。尽管许多研究记录了成员参与，联盟过程和结构特征之间的相关性，但很少有研究检查联盟因素与社区能力结果之间的关联。当前的研究使用来自加利福尼亚健康城市与社区计划评估的数据，以检查社区联盟行动理论（CCAT）假设的联盟因素（即成员，流程），成员参与（即参与，满意度）和社区能力之间的路径。 ）。调查由19个健康城市和社区联盟的231名成员完成。多级调解分析被用来检验成员参与对三个社区能力指标的可能调解效果：新技能，社区意识和社会资本。结果普遍支持CCAT。成员的参与介导了领导和人员配备对社区能力成果的影响。结果还表明，成员的参与介导了过程变量（即任务重点，凝聚力）与社区能力之间的几种关系，但也观察到了几种未介导的直接影响。这表明，尽管成员参与确实可以解释某些关系，但仅凭这一点还不足以解释联盟进程如何影响社区能力的指标。

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