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Housing, medical, and food deprivation in poor urban contexts: Implications for multiple sexual partnerships and transactional sex in Nairobi's slums

机译:城市贫困地区的住房,医疗和食物匮乏:对内罗毕贫民窟中多重性伴侣关系和性交易的影响

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Identifying the factors that lead to sexual risk behavior is crucial in addressing the HIV epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa. Scholars have primarily relied on traditional measures of SES (income, wealth, and education) to predict risk, overlooking measures of deprivation in important social arenas such as housing, medical care, and food expenses. Findings demonstrated that all three deprivation measures, particularly housing and health care, were robust influences of sexual risk even while controlling for traditional SES measures. A multifaceted deprivation framework appears crucial to the development of effective policy interventions to diminish HIV infection.
机译:确定导致性风险行为的因素对于解决撒哈拉以南非洲的艾滋病毒流行至关重要。学者们主要依靠传统的SES指标(收入,财富和教育)来预测风险,而忽略了重要社会领域的剥夺指标,例如住房,医疗和食品费用。研究结果表明,即使控制传统的SES措施,这三项剥夺措施,特别是住房和医疗保健,都具有强烈的性风险影响。多方面的剥夺框架似乎对于制定减少艾滋病毒感染的有效政策干预措施至关重要。

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