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Environmental justice in a French industrial region: Are polluting industrial facilities equally distributed?

机译:法国工业区的环境正义:污染性工业设施是否分布均匀?

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摘要

Recent studies have suggested that minority or deprived groups are subject to the additional burden of a polluted living environment. Our goal is to determine whether such environmental inequalities occur in France's leading industrial region, using detailed socio-economic data and advanced Bayesian methods. Associations between proximity to hazardous facilities (i.e., within a 2 km radius) and the socio-economic characteristics of populations are analyzed at fine geographical scales. Noxious facilities are disproportionately located in higher foreign-born communities after controlling for deprivation (Townsend score), population density and rural/urban status. High deprivation also appears as a predictive factor, although less strongly and less consistently.
机译:最近的研究表明,少数群体或贫困群体要承受生活环境污染的额外负担。我们的目标是使用详细的社会经济数据和先进的贝叶斯方法,确定在法国主要的工业区中是否发生这种环境不平等现象。在精细的地理尺度上分析了接近危险设施(即半径2公里之内)与人口社会经济特征之间的关联。在控制了剥夺(城镇居民得分),人口密度和农村/城市地位之后,有害设施不成比例地位于外国出生的较高社区。高剥夺也似乎是一个预测因素,尽管程度不那么强且不一致。

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