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Fertilization Improves Cold Tolerance in Coconut Palm

机译:施肥可提高椰子棕榈的耐寒性

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Coconut palms (Cocos nucifera) in a field planting that were fertilized with a 8N-0.9P-10K-4Mg fertilizer four times per year or were never fertilized experienced chilling injury (CI) temperatures in 2008, 2009, and 2010. Fertilized coconut palms had significantly less foliar necrosis in each year than unfertilized palms and also retained more of their fruits. The number of leaves supported by each palm, a measure of potassium (K) deficiency severity, was improved by fertilization and was negatively correlated with percentage of necrosis of the foliage caused by cold temperatures. Nitrogen and K concentrations in leaf 1 of coconut palms were also negatively correlated with CI severity.
机译:在田间种植的椰子树(Cocos nucifera),每年用8N-0.9P-10K-4Mg肥料施肥4次,或者从未施肥,在2008年,2009年和2010年遭受冷害(CI)温度。与未受精的棕榈相比,每年的叶子坏死显着减少,并且保留了更多的果实。每棵棕榈树支撑的叶子数量(衡量钾(K)缺乏严重程度的一种指标)通过施肥得以改善,并且与低温导致的叶子坏死百分率呈负相关。椰棕叶1中的氮和钾浓度也与CI严重程度呈负相关。

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