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Circumvention of MHC class II restriction by genetic immunization

机译:通过基因免疫规避II类MHC限制

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The fate of T cell responses to peptide-based vaccination is subject to constraints by the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), MHC restriction. Using as a model system of T and B cell epitopes from the circumsporozoite protein of Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasite, we show that vaccination by somatic transgene immunization readily primes Balb/c mice (H-2(d)) a strain previously reported to be non-responder to immunization with a synthetic peptide vaccine encompassing these epitopes. Following genetic vaccination Balb/c mice developed a primary T cell response comparable to that of the responder strain C57B1/6 (H-2(b)). Following booster immunization on day 45 Balb/c mice responded with a typical T cell memory response. Priming induced the formation of specific antibodies, which rose sharply after booster immunization. These findings suggests that genetic immunization can circumvent MHC class II restriction.
机译:T细胞对基于肽的疫苗接种反应的命运受到主要组织相容性复合物(MHC)的限制,即MHC限制。使用恶性疟原虫疟原虫的环子孢子蛋白的T和B细胞表位作为模型系统,我们显示通过体细胞转基因免疫接种很容易引发Balb / c小鼠(H-2(d))先前报道是非-对包含这些表位的合成肽疫苗的免疫应答。基因疫苗接种后,Balb / c小鼠产生了与应答株C57B1 / 6(H-2(b))相当的原代T细胞应答。在第45天加强免疫后,Balb / c小鼠产生典型的T细胞记忆反应。引物诱导形成特异性抗体,在加强免疫后急剧上升。这些发现表明,基因免疫可以绕开II类MHC限制。

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