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首页> 外文期刊>Dalton transactions: An international journal of inorganic chemistry >Carboxylate lability as a factor in the Rh-2(carboxylate)(4)-catalysed cyclopropenation and cyclopropanation of alkynes and alkenes
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Carboxylate lability as a factor in the Rh-2(carboxylate)(4)-catalysed cyclopropenation and cyclopropanation of alkynes and alkenes

机译:羧酸盐不稳定性是Rh-2(羧酸盐)(4)催化炔烃和烯烃的环丙烷化和环丙烷化的一个因素

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摘要

The mechanism of Rh-2( carboxylate)(4)-catalysed cyclopropenation and cyclopropanation via two different pathways has been investigated computationally. The two pathways either ( a) conserve the Rh2O8 framework, with initial coordination of CH2N2 and further reaction occurring at an axial acceptor site, or ( b) allow dechelation of carboxylate to liberate an equatorial site for activation of bound CH2N2. Calculations on the system in question [ Rh-2( formate)(4), CH2N2, C2H4 or C2H2] show that both pathways are equally favoured. The importance of coordinated solvent in determining the reaction pathway is demonstrated.
机译:通过计算研究了Rh-2(羧酸盐)(4)催化环丙烷化和环丙烷化通过两种不同途径的机理。这两个途径是(a)保留Rh2O8构架,CH2N2的初始配位和在轴向受体位点发生的进一步反应,或者(b)允许羧酸盐的螯合以释放赤道位点以激活结合的CH2N2。对所讨论系统[Rh-2(甲酸)(4),CH2N2,C2H4或C2H2]的计算表明,这两种途径均受到同样的青睐。证明了配位溶剂在确定反应路径中的重要性。

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