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首页> 外文期刊>Dermatologic surgery >Beware of the blue hives.
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Beware of the blue hives.

机译:当心蓝色的荨麻疹。

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摘要

Intraoperative lymphatic mapping and sentinel lymphadenectomy have become common practice for breast cancer, melanoma, and other malignancies. Triphenylmethane-based dyes (Patent Blue V, Laboratoire Guerbet, Aulney-Sous-Bois, France) or its derivative, isosulfan blue, are commonly used for this purpose. The reported incidence of allergic reactionsto these dyes is 1% to 2%, ranging from mild local reactions to anaphylactic shock.We report two melanoma patients who developed allergic reactions with "blue hives" after intradermal triphenylmethane-based dye injection, one of them with full-scale anaphylactic shock. Most reports, so far, describe such reactions after the injection of large amounts of dye into the breast parenchyma.
机译:术中淋巴标测和前哨淋巴结清扫术已成为乳腺癌,黑色素瘤和其他恶性肿瘤的普遍做法。基于三苯甲烷的染料(专利蓝V,Laboratoire Guerbet,法国Aulney-Sous-Bois)或其衍生物异硫蓝通常用于此目的。据报道,对这些染料的过敏反应发生率为1%至2%,范围从轻度的局部反应到过敏性休克。我们报道了两名黑色素瘤患者在皮内三苯甲烷基染料注射后发生了与“蓝皮蜂”的过敏反应,其中一名与全面的过敏性休克。迄今为止,大多数报告都描述了将大量染料注入乳房实质后的这种反应。

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