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首页> 外文期刊>Development and psychopathology >Peer victimization in early adolescence: association between physical and relational victimization and drug use, aggression, and delinquent behaviors among urban middle school students.
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Peer victimization in early adolescence: association between physical and relational victimization and drug use, aggression, and delinquent behaviors among urban middle school students.

机译:青春期早期的同伴受害:身体和关系受害与吸毒,侵略和城市中学生的不良行为之间的联系。

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摘要

This study examined associations between two forms of peer victimization, physical and relational, and externalizing behaviors including drug use, aggression, and delinquent behaviors among a sample of 276 predominantly African American eighth graders attending middle school in an urban public school system. Regression analyses indicated that physical victimization was significantly related to cigarette and alcohol use but not to advanced alcohol and marijuana use; relational victimization contributed uniquely to all categories of drug use after controlling for physical victimization. Physical victimization was also significantly related to physical and relational aggression and delinquent behaviors, and relational victimization made a unique contribution in the concurrent prediction of these behaviors. Physical victimization was more strongly related to both categories of alcohol use, aggression, and to delinquent behaviors among boys than among girls. In contrast, relational victimization was more strongly related to physical aggression and marijuana use among girls than among boys, but more strongly related to relational aggression among boys than among girls. These findings provide information about the generalizability of prior research and have important implications for intervention efforts.
机译:这项研究调查了276名主要在城市公立学校就读的非裔美国人八年级学生的样本中,同伴受害的两种形式之间的关联,包括身体和亲戚关系以及外在行为,包括吸毒,侵略和犯罪行为。回归分析表明,身体受害与吸烟和酗酒显着相关,但与酗酒和大麻的使用无关;在控制了身体上的伤害之后,关系型伤害对所有类别的毒品使用都有独特的贡献。身体受害也与身体和关系的侵略以及犯罪行为显着相关,关系受害对这些行为的并发预测做出了独特的贡献。与女孩相比,身体受害与男孩饮酒,侵略和犯罪行为之间的关系更为密切。相反,与女孩相比,关系受害与女孩的身体侵略和大麻使用之间的关系更强,而与男孩相比,关系受害与男孩的关系侵害的关系更强。这些发现提供了有关先前研究的普遍性的信息,并对干预工作具有重要意义。

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