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首页> 外文期刊>Developmental psychology >The Prospective Contribution of Childhood Maltreatment to Low Self-Worth, Low Relationship Quality, and Symptomatology Across Adolescence: A Developmental-Organizational Perspective
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The Prospective Contribution of Childhood Maltreatment to Low Self-Worth, Low Relationship Quality, and Symptomatology Across Adolescence: A Developmental-Organizational Perspective

机译：童年期虐待对青春期低自我价值，低亲密关系质量和症状的前瞻性贡献：发展组织视角

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This research investigated the prospective contribution of childhood maltreatment to low self-worth, low relationship quality, and symptoms during adolescence. Further, the stability and cross-lagged effects of these sequelae of maltreatment, were examined over time. History of maltreatment during childhood was obtained, and youth (407 maltreated, 228 nonmaltreated; 376 males, 259 females) completed 2 subsequent assessments spaced approximately 2 years apart during early-mid and mid-late adolescence. As anticipated, childhood maltreatment experiences predicted low self-worth, low relationship quality, and both internalizing and externalizing symptoms in early-mid adolescence. Beyond the stability paths of each outcome variable, significant cross-lagged effects were observed among low self-worth, low relationship quality, and internalizing symptoms across adolescence. In contrast, cross-lagged effects were not observed among adolescent externalizing symptoms. These findings support a developmental-organizational model in which childhood maltreatment creates multiple vulnerabilities that evince continuity and generate mutually influencing effects across adolescence.
机译：这项研究调查了儿童期虐待对低自我价值，低关系质量和青春期症状的前瞻性贡献。此外，随着时间的推移，我们检查了这些虐待后遗症的稳定性和交叉滞后效应。获得了童年时期的虐待史，青年（407例虐待，228例未虐待; 376例男性，259例女性）完成了两次后续评估，在青春期中期和中期后期间隔了大约2年。如预期的那样，儿童期的虐待经历预示着自我价值低，人际关系质量低下，以及青春期早期和中期的症状内在化和外在化。除了每个结果变量的稳定路径外，在自我价值低，关系质量低和青春期内在症状内还观察到明显的交叉滞后效应。相反，在青少年外在症状中未观察到交叉滞后效应。这些发现支持了一种发展组织模型，在该模型中，儿童期虐待造成了多个脆弱性，这些脆弱性表明了连续性并在整个青春期产生了相互影响的影响。

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