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首页> 外文期刊>Disability and rehabilitation. >Contents of physical therapy, occupational therapy, and sports therapy sessions for patients with a spinal cord injury in three Dutch rehabilitation centres.
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Contents of physical therapy, occupational therapy, and sports therapy sessions for patients with a spinal cord injury in three Dutch rehabilitation centres.

机译:荷兰三个康复中心针对脊髓损伤患者进行的物理治疗,职业治疗和运动治疗的内容。

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摘要

PURPOSE: To describe the contents of interventions to improve self-care and mobility for patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) in early post-acute rehabilitation, using the Spinal Cord Injury-Interventions Classification System (SCI-ICS), and to compare these interventions between rehabilitation centres. The SCI-ICS describes therapy to improve self-care and mobility at three levels of functioning and consists of 25 categories with a total of 139 different interventions. METHODS: Fifty-three physical therapists, occupational therapists and sports therapists of three Dutch SCI rehabilitation centres recorded interventions with the SCI-ICS for patients with SCI in early post-acute rehabilitation for four consecutive weeks. RESULTS: Therapists recorded 1640 treatment sessions of 48 patients with a SCI. The mean number of treatment sessions per patient per week (8.9 overall) differed between centres (p < 0.05), unlike the mean therapy time in minutes per patient per week (259 overall). Highest frequencies for individual categories were found for 'Muscle Power', 'Walking', and 'Hand rim wheelchair propulsion'. CONCLUSIONS: We described the specific contents of therapy of patients with a SCI in three Dutch rehabilitation centres. The largest proportion of time was spent on interventions to improve muscle power, walking, and hand rim wheelchair propulsion.
机译:目的:使用脊髓损伤干预分类系统(SCI-ICS),描述在急性康复后早期改善脊髓损伤(SCI)患者的自我保健和活动能力的干预措施的内容,并进行比较康复中心之间的干预。 SCI-ICS描述了在三个功能级别上改善自我保健和行动能力的疗法,该疗法由25种类别组成,共有139种不同的干预措施。方法:三个荷兰SCI康复中心的53位物理治疗师,职业治疗师和运动治疗师记录了SCI-ICS在急性后早期康复中连续四个星期对SCI患者的干预情况。结果:治疗师记录了48例SCI患者的1640疗程。每个中心之间每位患者每周的平均治疗次数(总共8.9次)有所不同(p <0.05),这与每位患者每周以分钟为单位的平均治疗时间(总共259次)不同。在“肌肉力量”,“行走”和“手缘轮椅推进”中发现了各个类别的最高频率。结论:我们描述了在三个荷兰康复中心治疗SCI患者的具体内容。大部分时间都花在了改善肌肉力量,步行和手圈轮椅推进的干预上。

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