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Use of power tilt systems in everyday life.

机译:在日常生活中使用电动倾斜系统。

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PURPOSE: The goal of this study was to monitor and describe the use of power tilt systems in everyday life. Additionally, tilt measurements were used to determine if participants performed regular pressure relieves. METHODS: Wheelchair occupancy and seat position of 16 fulltime power wheelchair users were monitored regularly for 1-2 weeks. Daily wheelchair occupancy, typical position, time spent at different tilt angles, tilt frequency and pressure relieving tilt (PRT) frequency were described. RESULTS: Participants used their tilt systems in many different ways, including subjects who typically sat at small (0-14 degrees) tilt angles and subjects who typically sat at medium (15-29 degrees) tilt angles. Few subjects tilted past 45 degrees. Almost all subjects tilted throughout the day, with the median subject performing >3 tilts per hour of wheelchair occupancy. Despite the regular use, few subjects performed regular PRTs (median = 0.13/h) CONCLUSION: Differences in tilt-use illustrated the variability in function and activity among users, as well as the diverse benefits of a tilt system for different users. Further study into why subjects did not regularly achieve PRT magnitudes would be valuable to inform improved training, education and follow-up.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是监测和描述电动倾斜系统在日常生活中的使用。另外,使用倾斜测量来确定参与者是否进行了定期的压力释放。方法:定期监测16名全时电动轮椅使用者的轮椅使用情况和座位位置,持续1-2周。描述了每天的轮椅使用情况,典型位置,在不同倾斜角度下花费的时间,倾斜频率和卸压倾斜(PRT)频率。结果:参与者以多种不同方式使用了他们的倾斜系统,包括通常坐在小(0-14度)倾斜角度的受试者和通常坐在中(15-29度)倾斜角度的受试者。很少有受试者倾斜超过45度。几乎所有受试者整天都在倾斜,中位受试者每小时坐轮椅的倾斜度大于3。尽管经常使用,但很少有受试者进行定期的PRT(中位数= 0.13 / h)。结论:倾斜使用的差异说明了使用者之间功能和活动的差异,以及倾斜系统对不同使用者的不同好处。进一步研究受试者为何无法定期达到PRT幅度,对于改进培训,教育和后续行动非常有价值。

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