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Influence of eccentric drawbar force on power delivery efficiency of a wheeled tractor

机译:偏心牵引力对轮式拖拉机动力传递效率的影响

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摘要

Power delivery efficiency shows how much engine power is used for a tractor drawbar. Eccentric traction is a factor influencing the power delivery efficiency of a wheeled tractor. It occurs as a consequence of the offset position of a tractor implement, that is, when the traction line of the tractor and resistance line of the implement are parallel and do not coincide. This paper presents research on the power delivery efficiency of wheeled tractors and its dependence on wheel slippage of central andeccentric drawbar forces on unplowed and plowed stubble. For this purpose, mathematical models and one algorithm were developed. The best power delivery efficiency of the tractor on both unplowed and plowed stubble surfaces was obtained with central drawbar force. Power delivery efficiency of the tractor on unplowed stubble decreased by 5.72% if eccentricity increased up to 0.16 m and by 12.33% if eccentricity increased up to 0.32 m. Power delivery efficiency of the tractor on plowed stubble decreasedby 8.88% if eccentricity increased up to 0.16 m and decreased by 19.05% if eccentricity increased up to 0.32 m.
机译:动力传递效率表明拖拉机牵引杆使用了多少发动机动力。偏心牵引力是影响轮式拖拉机动力传递效率的因素。它是由于拖拉机工具的偏移位置而发生的,也就是说,当拖拉机的牵引线与工具的阻力线平行且不一致时。本文介绍了轮式拖拉机的动力传递效率及其对中央和偏心牵引杆力在未耕茬和耕茬茬上的滑移的依赖性的研究。为此,开发了数学模型和一种算法。通过中央牵引杆力,拖拉机在未耕茬和耕茬茬面上均具有最佳的动力传递效率。如果偏心度增加到0.16 m,则拖拉机在未耕茬上的动力传递效率将下降5.72%,如果偏心度增加到0.32 m,则功率传递效率将下降12.33%。如果偏心度增加到0.16 m,则拖拉机在耕茬上的动力传递效率将下降8.88%,如果偏心度增加到0.32 m,则拖拉机的动力传递效率将下降19.05%。

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