AUelopathic potential of Euphorbia helioscopia L. against wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and lentil(Lens culinaris Medic.)

Asif TANVEER; Aqeel REHMAN; Muhammad Mansoor JAVAID; Rana Nadeem ABBAS; Muhammad SIBTAIN; Azraf Ul Haq AHMAD; Muhammad Sahid IBIN-I-ZAMIR; K. M. CHAUDHARY; Ahsan AZIZ

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AUelopathic potential of Euphorbia helioscopia L. against wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and lentil(Lens culinaris Medic.)

机译：大戟Helioscopia L.对小麦（Triticum aestivum L.），鹰嘴豆（Cicer arietinum L.）和小扁豆（Lens culinaris Medic。）的亲势潜力

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Studies investigating the allelopathic effect of root, stem, leaf, and fruit water extracts and infested soil of Euphorbia helioscopia L. on the seed germination and seedling growth of wheat, chickpea, and lentil were conducted in a completely randomized design with 4 replications. Water extracts of root, stem, leaf, and fruit were prepared by soaldng dried plant parts of E. helioscopia in water (1:20 w/v) for a period of 24 h. Seedling emergence, seedling vigor index, and total dry weight of wheat,chickpea, and lentil seedlings were significantly reduced when these crops were grown in soil taken from an E. helioscopia infested field compared to soil collected from an area free of any vegetation. E. helioscopia infested soil also significantly decreased the root length of wheat and lentil, and shoot length of lentil compared to the control soil. Water extracts of vaiious organs of E. helioscopia significantly decreased the seedling vigor index and growth of test crops. Leaf extract had a greater inhibitory effect than the other extracts. Water extracts from the root, stem, leaf, and fruit of E. helioscopia resulted in a reduction in the seed germination (chickpea and lentil only) and germination index but the leaf extract increased the mean germination time in all test crops.

机译：以完全随机的设计进行了4次重复研究，研究了大戟属天芥菜根，茎，叶和果水提取物以及被侵染的土壤对小麦，鹰嘴豆和小扁豆的种子发芽和幼苗生长的化感作用。根，茎，叶和果实的水提取物是通过在水（1:20 w / v）中浸泡大肠杆菌干燥的植物部分至24小时制得的。当将这些作物种植在从埃塞俄比亚埃塞俄比亚感染的田地中获取的土壤中时，与从没有植被的地区收集到的土壤相比，小麦，鹰嘴豆和小扁豆幼苗的出苗，幼苗活力指数和总干重均显着降低。与对照土壤相比，感染了埃塞俄比亚芥菜的土壤还显着减少了小麦和小扁豆的根长，并减少了小扁豆的芽长。埃塞俄比亚大肠杆菌的各种器官的水提取物显着降低了幼苗活力指数和试验作物的生长。叶提取物具有比其他提取物更大的抑制作用。从天芥菜根，茎，叶和果实中提取的水可减少种子发芽（仅鹰嘴豆和小扁豆）和发芽指数，但叶提取物可延长所有试验作物的平均发芽时间。

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来源
《Turkish Journal of Agriculture & Forestry》 |2010年第1期|共7页
作者
Asif TANVEER; Aqeel REHMAN; Muhammad Mansoor JAVAID; Rana Nadeem ABBAS; Muhammad SIBTAIN; Azraf Ul Haq AHMAD; Muhammad Sahid IBIN-I-ZAMIR; K. M. CHAUDHARY; Ahsan AZIZ;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类农业基础科学;
关键词
Allelopathy; chickpea Euphorbia helioscopia; germination/seedling growth; lentil; wheat;

机译：化感作用;鹰嘴豆大戟天芥菜;发芽/幼苗生长;小扁豆;小麦;

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1. AUelopathic potential of Euphorbia helioscopia L. against wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and lentil(Lens culinaris Medic.) [J] . Asif TANVEER, Aqeel REHMAN, Muhammad Mansoor JAVAID, Turkish Journal of Agriculture & Forestry . 2010,第1期

机译：大戟Helioscopia L.对小麦（Triticum aestivum L.），鹰嘴豆（Cicer arietinum L.）和小扁豆（Lens culinaris Medic。）的亲势潜力
2. In vitro fermentability and antioxidant capacity of the indigestible fraction of cooked black beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), lentils (Lens culinaris L.) and chickpeas (Cicer arietinum L.) [J] . Hernandez-Salazar Marcelo, Osorio-Diaz Perla, Loarca-Pina Guadalupe, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture . 2010,第9期

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3. Production potential and competitive indices of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) based intercropping with wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and lentil (Lens culinaris L.) under different row ratios of eastern Uttar Pradesh. [J] . Singh A. K., Singh R. K., Umendra Singh Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science . 2014,第1a3期

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4. Effect of irrigation on growth and yield of Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.) [C] . S. Kang, B. A. McKenzie, G. D. Hill Annual Conference of the Agronomy Society of New Zealand . 2007

机译：灌溉对Kabuli chickpea（Cicer Arietinum L.）和窄羽磺的生长和产量的影响（Lupinus angustifolius L.）
5. Isolation and characterization of protein fractions from chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and oat (Avena sativa L.) seeds using proteomic techniques. [D] . Chang, Yu-Wei. 2010

机译：使用蛋白质组学技术从鹰嘴豆（Cicer arietinum L.）和燕麦（Avena sativa L.）种子中分离和鉴定蛋白质级分。
6. Effects of Two Protein Hydrolysates Obtained From Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Spirulina platensis on Zea mays (L.) Plants [O] . Andrea Ertani, Serenella Nardi, Ornella Francioso, -1

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机译：食品饲料在燕麦（Avena Sativa L.）中的食物饲料间作和磷管理，小鸡豌豆（Cicer Arietinum L.），扁豆（镜片Culinaris Medikus。），绿克（豇豆radiata L.Wilczek），米（Oryza Sativa L）种植序列在外层土壤下

AUelopathic potential of Euphorbia helioscopia L. against wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and lentil(Lens culinaris Medic.)

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