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The future of antibodies as cancer drugs

机译:抗体作为癌症药物的未来

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Targeted therapeutics such as monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have proven successful as cancer drugs. To profile products that could be marketed in the future, we examined the current commercial clinical pipeline of mAb candidates for cancer. Our analysis revealed trends toward development of a variety of noncanonical mAbs, including antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), bispecific antibodies, engineered antibodies and antibody fragments and/or domains. We found substantial diversity in the antibody sequence source, isotype, carbohydrate residues, targets and mechanisms of action (MOA). Although well-validated targets, such as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and CD20, continue to provide opportunities for companies, we found notable trends toward targeting less-well-validated antigens and exploration of innovative MOA such as the generation of anticancer immune responses or recruitment of cytotoxic T cells.
机译:靶向治疗药物,例如单克隆抗体(mAbs)已被证明是成功的抗癌药物。为了描述将来可以销售的产品,我们研究了目前用于癌症的mAb候选药物的商业临床销售渠道。我们的分析揭示了开发各种非规范mAb的趋势,包括抗体-药物偶联物(ADC),双特异性抗体,工程抗体以及抗体片段和/或结构域。我们发现抗体序列来源,同种型,碳水化合物残基,靶标和作用机制(MOA)上存在很大差异。尽管经过充分验证的靶标(例如表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)和CD20)继续为公司提供机遇,但我们发现了针对靶向未经充分验证的抗原和探索创新型MOA(例如产生抗癌免疫应答)的显着趋势或募集细胞毒性T细胞。

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