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Tigecycline: a review of preclinical and clinical studies of the first-in-class glycylcycline antibiotic.

机译:Tigecycline:一流的糖基环素抗生素的临床前和临床研究综述。

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摘要

Tigecycline is a novel glycylcycline antibacterial agent discovered and developed by Wyeth Research. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently approved the agent for use in patients with complicated skin infections, skin-structure infections and intra-abdominal infections. Tigecycline is currently under review by regulatory agencies worldwide. Global clinical trials are underway to further assess the efficacy of tigecycline for community- and hospital- acquired pneumonia. Because of the expanded broad spectrum of activity of tigecycline with proven utility against Gram-positive, Gram-negative, anaerobic and atypical pathogens in addition to resistant organisms of clinical importance--community- and hospital-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus spp., penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae and Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae expressing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases--this novel antibiotic has come into clinical use at a critical time and will be a welcome asset to the current armamentarium.
机译:Tigecycline是Wyeth Research发现和开发的新型糖基环素抗菌剂。美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)最近批准了该药物用于患有复杂皮肤感染,皮肤结构感染和腹腔内感染的患者。目前,全球监管机构正在审查Tigecycline。全球临床试验正在进行中,以进一步评估替加环素对社区和医院获得性肺炎的疗效。由于替加环素具有广泛的活性,除了对临床具有重要意义的耐药菌(社区和医院获得的耐甲氧西林的金黄色葡萄球菌,万古霉素-)外,还具有对革兰氏阳性,革兰氏阴性,厌氧和非典型病原体的有效效用耐药的肠球菌属,耐青霉素的肺炎链球菌,大肠杆菌和肺炎克雷伯氏菌均表达广谱β-内酰胺酶,这种新型抗生素已在关键时刻投入临床使用,将成为当前武器库中的受欢迎资产。

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