...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Drug and alcohol review >Is there a 'low-risk' drinking level for youth? The risk of acute harm as a function of quantity and frequency of drinking
【24h】

Is there a 'low-risk' drinking level for youth? The risk of acute harm as a function of quantity and frequency of drinking

机译：青年人是否有“低风险”饮酒水平？急性伤害的风险与饮酒的数量和频率有关

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Introduction and Aims. Drinking guidelines have rarely provided recommendations for different age groups despite evidence of significant age effects on alcohol consumption and related risks. This study attempted to quantify the degree of risk associated with lower levels of consumption for people under 25years of age, with the broader purpose of informing the development of Canadian low-risk drinking guidelines. Design and Methods. A random community-based sample of 540 youth aged 16-23 (54.4% female) completed an interview concerning alcohol consumption patterns and a broad range of acute health and social harms. Logistic regression analyses were designed to test whether there were discernible thresholds of risk as a function of both gender and age. Results. A significant proportion of young people consumed in excess of adult drinking limits recommended by the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH) to minimise risk of alcohol-related harm. Compared with abstainers, rates of reported harm increased linearly with increasing frequency and quantity levels. However, problems were most strongly associated with consumption in excess of two drinks per occasion and a frequency of more than once a week. No independent effects of age or gender were identified. Discussion and Conclusions. The CAMH guidelines for adult drinkers do not adequately address acute risks for young people. More specific guideline recommendations for young people could be considered with a more prominent focus on drinking quantity (one to two drinks per occasion), and a recommended frequency of consumption (once a week).[Thompson KD, Stockwell T, MacDonald S. Is there a 'low-risk' drinking level for youth? The risk of acute harm as a function of quantity and frequency of drinking. Drug Alcohol Rev 2012;31:184-193].
机译：简介和目的。尽管有证据表明年龄对饮酒和相关风险有重大影响，但饮酒指南很少为不同年龄组提供建议。这项研究试图量化与25岁以下人群较低的消费水平相关的风险程度，其主要目的是为加拿大低风险饮酒指南的制定提供依据。设计和方法。以社区为基础的随机抽样调查了540名16-23岁的青年（女性占54.4％），他们完成了有关饮酒模式以及各种急性健康和社会危害的采访。逻辑回归分析旨在测试是否存在根据性别和年龄划分的危险阈值。结果。成瘾和心理健康中心（CAMH）建议，有很大一部分年轻人的饮酒量超过成人饮酒限制，以最大程度地减少与酒精有关的伤害风险。与弃权者相比，报告的伤害率随着频率和数量水平的增加而线性增加。但是，问题最严重的原因是每次使用量超过两杯且每周一次以上。没有发现年龄或性别的独立影响。讨论和结论。针对成人饮酒者的CAMH指南不足以解决年轻人的急性风险。可以考虑为年轻人提供更具体的指南建议，其中更着重于饮酒量（每次喝一到两杯），以及推荐的消费频率（每周一次）。[汤普森KD，斯托克韦尔T，麦克唐纳S. Is青年人是否有“低风险”饮酒水平？急性伤害的危险与饮酒的数量和频率有关。药物酒精评论2012; 31：184-193]。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号