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Living in a walking world: rural mobility and social equity issues in sub-Saharan Africa

机译:生活在步行世界中:撒哈拉以南非洲的农村人口流动和社会公平问题

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摘要

Accessibility and mobility are embedded in the development nexus in far-reaching ways. Field studies of mobility among women and men in rural settlements with poor road access illustrate the frustrations and costs of living off-road. They are frequently marginalized and invisible, even to local administrations. State decentralization appears to have had little positive impact in reducing "tarmac bias" and improving rural service delivery. A range of potential interventions, from Intermediate Means of Transport to electronic communications is reviewed, and opportunities for building social capital in off-road areas through nurturing improvements in state-civil society relations are considered.
机译:可访问性和移动性以深远的方式嵌入到开发关系中。道路通行不畅的农村居民区中男女流动性的实地研究表明了越野生活的挫败感和成本。它们经常被边缘化,甚至对于地方政府也看不见。国家分权似乎对减少“停机坪偏见”和改善农村服务提供几乎没有积极影响。审查了从中间运输方式到电子通讯的一系列潜在干预措施,并考虑了通过培育国家与公民社会关系的改善来在越野地区建立社会资本的机会。

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