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Transient multimessenger astronomy with gravitational waves

机译:引力波的瞬态多信使天文学

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摘要

Comprehensive multimessenger astronomy with gravitational waves is a pioneering field bringing us interesting results and presenting us with exciting challenges for the future. During the era of the operation of advanced interferometric gravitational wave detectors, we will have the opportunity to investigate sources of gravitational waves that are also expected to be observable through other messengers, such as gamma rays, x-rays, optical, radio, and/or neutrino emission. Multimessenger searches for gravitational waves with the LIGO-GEO600-Virgo interferometer network have already produced insights on cosmic events and it is expected that the simultaneous observation of electromagnetic or neutrino emission could be a crucial aspect for the first direct detection of gravitational waves in the future. Trigger time, direction and expected frequency range enhances our ability to search for gravitational wave signatures with amplitudes closer to the noise floor of the detector. Furthermore, multimessenger observations will enable the extraction of otherwise unaccessible scientific insight. We summarize the status of transient multimessenger detection efforts as well as mention some of the open questions that might be resolved by advanced or third generation gravitational wave detector networks.
机译:具有引力波的综合多传感器天文学是一个开创性领域,它为我们带来了有趣的结果,并为我们带来了未来的挑战。在先进的干涉式重力波探测器运行的时代,我们将有机会研究也有望通过其他信使观测到的重力波源,例如伽马射线,x射线,光学,无线电和/或中微子发射。利用LIGO-GEO600-Virgo干涉仪网络进行的多信使搜索引力波已经产生了关于宇宙事件的见解,并且预计电磁或中微子发射的同时观测可能是将来首次直接检测引力波的关键方面。触发时间,方向和预期频率范围增强了我们搜索振幅接近探测器本底噪声的引力波信号的能力。此外,多信使观测将能够提取原本无法获得的科学见解。我们总结了瞬态多信使检测工作的现状,并提到了一些可能由高级或第三代重力波检测器网络解决的开放性问题。

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