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首页> 外文期刊>Circulation journal >Report from J-PULSE multicenter registry of patients with shock-resistant out-of-hospital cardiac arrest treated with nifekalant hydrochloride.
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Report from J-PULSE multicenter registry of patients with shock-resistant out-of-hospital cardiac arrest treated with nifekalant hydrochloride.

机译:来自J-PULSE多中心注册表的报告显示,使用盐酸硝苯卡那治疗的抗休克型院外心脏骤停患者。

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BACKGROUND: Nifekalant hydrochloride (NIF) is an intravenous class-III antiarrhythmic agent that purely blocks the K(+)-channel without inhibiting beta-adrenergic receptors. The present study was designed to investigate the feasibility of NIF as a life-saving therapy for out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation (VF). METHODS AND RESULTS: The Japanese Population-based Utstein-style study with basic and advanced Life Support Education study was a multi-center registry study with 4 participating institutes located at the northern urban area of Osaka, Japan. Eligible patients were those treated with NIF because of out-of-hospital VF refractory to 3 or more precordial shocks and intravenous epinephrine. Between February 2006 and February 2007, 17 patients were enrolled for the study. The time from a call for emergency medical service to the first shock was 12(6-26)min. The time from the first shock to the NIF administration was 25.5(9-264)min and the usage dose of NIF was 25(15-210)mg. When excluding 3 patients in whom percutaneous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation was applied before NIF administration, the rate of return of spontaneous circulation was 86% and the rate of admission alive to the hospital was 79%. One patient developed torsade de pointes. CONCLUSIONS: Intravenous administration of NIF seems to be feasible as a potential therapy for advanced cardiac life-support in patients with out-of-hospital VF, and therefore further study is warranted.
机译:背景:硝苯卡仑盐酸盐(NIF)是一种静脉注射的III类抗心律失常药,它在不抑制β-肾上腺素能受体的情况下完全阻断K(+)通道。本研究旨在调查NIF作为医院外心室纤颤(VF)挽救生命的治疗方法的可行性。方法和结果:日本人口为基础的乌特斯坦式研究,包括基础和高级生命支持教育研究,是一项多中心注册研究,由位于日本大阪北部市区的4个参与机构组成。合格的患者是因院外VF对3次或更多次心前区电击难治和静脉内肾上腺素难治而接受NIF治疗的患者。在2006年2月至2007年2月之间,共有17名患者入选该研究。从要求紧急医疗服务到第一次电击的时间为12(6-26)分钟。从第一次休克到服用NIF的时间为25.5(9-264)min,NIF的使用剂量为25(15-210)mg。当排除3例在NIF给药前应用经皮体外膜氧合的患者时,自发性循环的返还率为86%,活着的住院率为79%。一名患者发展了尖尖扭转综合征。结论:静脉内给予NIF作为院外VF患者晚期心脏生命支持的潜在疗法似乎是可行的,因此有必要进行进一步研究。

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