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Factors influencing nurses' attitudes towards the use of computerized health information systems in Kuwaiti hospitals.

机译:影响科威特医院护士对使用计算机健康信息系统的态度的因素。

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AIM: This paper reports a survey of nurses' attitudes towards computerized health information systems, the characteristics that influence these attitudes and the level of nurses' skills in computer use. BACKGROUND: The use of such systems in developed countries and in some developing countries has already become a reality. However, nurses as a group of care providers have been found to resist computerization, seeing computerized health information systems as dehumanizing, confusing and uncaring. Nurses with more computer experience tend to have more positive views; education and training positively influence attitudes; and younger and less experienced nurses may have more positive attitudes. METHODS: A structured questionnaire was used to measure the attitudes of nurses working in Kuwait towards computerization. A random sample of 574 nurses working in Ministry of Health hospitals were sent a questionnaire, and 530 replies were received (response rate 92.3%). The data were collected from November 2002 to January 2003. FINDINGS: Respondents generally had positive attitudes toward computerized health information systems. Analysis of variance revealed statistically significant differences in attitudes in relation to nationality, level of education, previous experience in computer use, and computer skills (P < 0.05). Multiple regression analysis showed that gender, nationality, education levels, and duration of computer use were statistically significant predictors of attitudes toward computerized health information systems (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: With adequate computerized health information system training, the implementation of computerized health information systems could be effective for nurses in providing quality health care, as found in other studies.
机译:目的:本文报告了对护士对计算机健康信息系统态度的调查,影响这些态度的特征以及护士在计算机使用技能方面的水平。背景技术:在发达国家和一些发展中国家中使用这种系统已经成为现实。但是,已经发现护士作为一组护理提供者会抵制计算机化,将计算机化的健康信息系统视为人性化,混乱和漠不关心。具有更多计算机经验的护士倾向于持积极态度。教育和培训对态度产生积极影响;年龄较小,经验不足的护士可能会持积极态度。方法:使用结构化问卷调查了在科威特工作的护士对计算机化的态度。随机抽取了卫生部医院工作的574名护士作为样本,共收到530份答复(答复率为92.3%)。数据收集自2002年11月至2003年1月。结果:受访者对计算机健康信息系统总体上持积极态度。方差分析显示,在态度,国籍,教育水平,以前的计算机使用经验和计算机技能方面,统计学上存在显着差异(P <0.05)。多元回归分析表明,性别,国籍,受教育程度和计算机使用时间是对计算机健康信息系统态度的统计学显着预测因素(P <0.05)。结论:在其他研究中发现,通过适当的计算机健康信息系统培训,计算机健康信息系统的实施可能对护士提供高质量的医疗服务有效。

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