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Potential and concentration gradients in a hybrid ion-exchange/electrodialysis cell

机译:混合离子交换/电渗析池中的电位梯度和浓度梯度

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The regeneration of 2, 4 and 8% cross-linked ion-exchange resins in the nickel-form was carried out in a three-compartment hybrid ion-exchange/electrodialysis cell. During the process the potential and nickel concentration profiles in the bed were measured. The experimental results are compared to results from a one-dimensional transport model able to simulate the development of potential and concentration gradients during the process; the amount of nickel transported out of the ion-exchange bed to the cathode, or concentrate, compartment was also reasonably well predicted. Differences between the model and experimental results are also discussed. It was found that under extreme conditions (i.e., high bed voltage), the formation of metallic nickel was observed in the central ion-exchange compartment. [References: 17]
机译:在三室混合离子交换/电渗析池中进行镍形式的2、4和8%交联离子交换树脂的再生。在该过程中,测量了床中的电位和镍浓度曲线。将实验结果与一维传输模型的结果进行比较,该模型能够模拟过程中电势和浓度梯度的发展;从离子交换床运出到阴极或精矿室的镍量也得到了很好的预测。还讨论了模型和实验结果之间的差异。已经发现,在极端条件下(即高床电压),在中央离子交换室中观察到金属镍的形成。 [参考:17]

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