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3D-QSARs analyses for Tyrosinase Inhibitory Activity of 2-Phenyl-1,4-benzopyrone (Flavones) Analogues and Molecular Docking

机译:3D-QSARs分析2-苯基-1,4-苯并吡喃酮(黄酮)类似物的酪氨酸酶抑制活性和分子对接

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摘要

To understand the inhibitory activity with changing hydroxyl substituents (R-1-R-9) of polyhydroxy substituted 2-phenyl-1,4-benzopyrone analogues (1-25) against tyrosinase (PDB ID: oxy-form; 1WX2), molecular docking and the three dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationships (3D-QSARs: Comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) & Comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (CoMSIA)) were studied quantitatively. The statistically best models were CoMFA 1 and CoMSIA 1 model from the results. The optimized CoMSIA 1 model with the sensitivity of the perturbation and the prediction produced (dq(2')/dr(2yy')=1.009 & q(2)=0.511) by a progressive scrambling analysis were not dependent on chance correlation. The inhibitory activities with optimized CoMSIA 1 model were dependent upon electrostatic factor (51.4%) of substrate molecules. Contour mapping the 3D-QSAR models to the active site of tyrosinase provides new insight into the interaction between tyrosinase as receptor and 2-phenyl-1,4-benzopyrone analogues as inhibitor. Therefore, the results will be able to apply to the optimization of a new potent tyrosinase inhibitors.
机译:了解多羟基取代的2-苯基-1,4-苯并吡喃酮类似物(1-25)的羟基取代基(R-1-R-9)的变化对酪氨酸酶的抑制活性(PDB ID:氧基形式; 1WX2),分子定量研究了对接和三维定量构效关系(3D-QSAR:比较分子场分析(CoMFA)和比较分子相似性指标分析(CoMSIA))。从结果来看,统计学上最好的模型是CoMFA 1和CoMSIA 1模型。优化的CoMSIA 1模型具有扰动的敏感性和通过渐进式加扰分析得出的预测(dq(2')/ dr(2yy')= 1.009和q(2)= 0.511)不依赖于机会相关性。优化的CoMSIA 1模型的抑制活性取决于底物分子的静电因子(51.4%)。等高线图将3D-QSAR模型映射到酪氨酸酶的活性位点,可为酪氨酸酶作为受体与2-苯基-1,4-苯并吡喃酮类似物作为抑制剂之间的相互作用提供新的见解。因此,该结果将能够应用于新型强效酪氨酸酶抑制剂的优化。

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