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Synthesis,Characterization,and Adsorption Properties of Chitosan Azacrown Ethers Bearing Hydroxyl Group

机译:带有羟基的壳聚糖氮杂冠醚的合成,表征及吸附性能

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摘要

Two new chitosan azacrownethers bearing hydroxyl groups (CTS-DH and CTS-DO) were synthesized by the reaction of 3-hydroxyl-1,5-diaza-cycloheptane and , 3-hydroxyl-1,5-diaza-cyclooctane with epoxy-activated chitosan. Their structures were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectra analysis, and X-ray diffraction analysis. The adsorption and selectivity properties of the hydroxyl azacrown ethers chitosan derivatives for Ag+, Cr~(3+, Cd~(2+), and Pb~(2+) were also investigated. The exper- ;1 imental results showed that the two novel chitosan azacrown ethers have good adsorp-(1 tion capacity for Ag'+ , and also showed that the grafted chitosan azacrown ethers have . high selectivity for the adsorption of Ag+ in the presence of Pb2+ and Cd~(2+). The selectivity coefficients of CTS-DH and CTS-DO were K_(Ag + /Pb~(2+)) = 21,K_(Ag~+ /Cd~(2+) = 42,K_(Ag~+/Pb~(2+) = 20.5,K_(Ag~+/Cd~(2+) = 41,respectively.
机译:通过3-羟基-1,5-二氮杂-环庚烷和3-羟基-1,5-二氮杂-环辛烷的环氧活化反应,合成了两种带有羟基的壳聚糖氮杂冠醚(CTS-DH和CTS-DO)。壳聚糖。通过元素分析,红外光谱分析和X射线衍射分析对它们的结构进行了表征。实验研究了羟基氮杂皇冠醚壳聚糖衍生物对Ag +,Cr〜(3 +,Cd〜(2+)和Pb〜(2+)的吸附和选择性,实验结果表明:二者新型的壳聚糖氮杂皇冠醚对Ag'+具有良好的吸附能力,并且表明接枝的壳聚糖氮杂皇冠醚在Pb2 +和Cd〜(2+)存在下对Ag +的吸附选择性高。 CTS-DH和CTS-DO的系数为K_(Ag + / Pb〜(2+))= 21,K_(Ag〜+ / Cd〜(2+)= 42,K_(Ag〜+ / Pb〜(2 +)= 20.5,K_(Ag〜+ / Cd〜(2+)= 41。

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