首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Polymer Science >SPECIAL EFFECT OF EPOXY RESIN E-44 ON COMPATIBILITY AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF POLY(BUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE)/POLYAMIDE-6 BLENDS
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SPECIAL EFFECT OF EPOXY RESIN E-44 ON COMPATIBILITY AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF POLY(BUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE)/POLYAMIDE-6 BLENDS

机译:环氧树脂E-44对聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯/聚酰胺6共混物的相容性和力学性能的特殊影响

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摘要

An attempt was made to modify the properties of poly(butylene terephthalate) (PET) by blending it with polyamide-6 (PA-6). Since PET and PA-6 are incompatible, epoxy resin was used as a compatibilizer to form an alloy. Alloys of PET and PA-6 with varying amounts (0-12%) of epoxy resin E-44 were prepared by melt blending. The notched Izod impact strength and flexural strength as a function of epoxy resin E-44 content were studied. Ultimate mechanical properties showed significant improvement on addition of epoxy resin E-44. The maximum increase of the notched Izod impact strength (approximate to 600%) of PBT/PA-6 blends is obtained at 3% (weight) epoxy resin E-44 content. The impact fracture surfaces were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM): The SEM micrographs showed a noticeable change in the type of surface structure on adding epoxy resin E-44. DMTA also showed improved compatibility between PET and PA-6 on adding epoxy resin E-44. DSC studies showed that the presence of epoxy resin E-44 hindered the crystallization of both PET and PA-6 in the alloys. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) showed no obvious difference on crystallinity of PET and PA-6 in the alloys with the presence of a small amount of epoxy resin E-44. (C) 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [References: 8]
机译:尝试通过将其与聚酰胺6(PA-6)混合来改变聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯(PET)的性能。由于PET和PA-6不相容,因此环氧树脂被用作增容剂以形成合金。通过熔融共混制备具有不同量(0-12%)的环氧树脂E-44的PET和PA-6的合金。研究了缺口悬臂梁式冲击强度和弯曲强度与环氧树脂E-44含量的关系。最终的机械性能显示出添加环氧树脂E-44的显着改善。在3%(重量)的环氧树脂E-44含量下,PBT / PA-6共混物的缺口悬臂梁式冲击强度最大增加(约600%)。使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)研究了冲击断裂表面:SEM显微照片显示了添加环氧树脂E-44后表面结构类型的显着变化。加入环氧树脂E-44时,DMTA还显示出PET和PA-6之间的相容性得到改善。 DSC研究表明,环氧树脂E-44的存在阻碍了合金中PET和PA-6的结晶。广角X射线衍射(WAXD)在存在少量环氧树脂E-44的合金中,PET和PA-6的结晶度没有明显差异。 (C)1996 John Wiley&Sons,Inc. [参考:8]

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