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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of applied gerontology: the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society >The Impact of Social Embarrassment on Caregiving Distress in a Multicultural Sample of Caregivers
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The Impact of Social Embarrassment on Caregiving Distress in a Multicultural Sample of Caregivers

机译：社会困窘对照顾者多元文化样本中照顾痛苦的影响

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The purpose of this study was to gauge the impact of social embarrassment on caregivers of Alzheimer's patients. Two hypotheses were tested: First, social embarrassment adds a unique component of distress to caregivers of Alzheimer's patients, controlling for other factors known to cause depression; second, the negativity of the embarrassment varies according to the caregiver's race/ethnicity. Using data from the Alzheimer's Disease Demonstration Grants to States program (N = 1,183), the caregiver's perceived depression was regressed on culturally situated variables and a set of covariates that included characteristics of both caregiver and care receiver. Results indicate that social embarrassment exerts a substantial effect on caregiver depression, but the effect does not vary meaningfully across cultural groups. In addition to social embarrassment, the health of the caregiver, the certainty of the Alzheimer's diagnosis, and the caregiver's perceived duty to care all uniquely contribute to the caregiver's level of depression.
机译：这项研究的目的是评估社交尴尬对阿尔茨海默氏症患者护理人员的影响。对两个假设进行了检验：首先，社交尴尬使阿尔茨海默氏症患者的照护者增加了痛苦的独特组成部分，控制了已知导致抑郁症的其他因素。第二，尴尬的消极程度取决于看护人的种族/民族。使用来自国家阿尔茨海默氏病示范补助计划（N = 1,183）的数据，看护者的抑郁感在文化定位变量和一组包含看护者和接受者特征的协变量上回归。结果表明，社会尴尬对看护者的抑郁产生了实质性影响，但这种影响在各个文化群体之间并没有显着变化。除了社交尴尬之外，看护者的健康状况，阿尔茨海默氏病诊断的确定性以及看护者的看护责任均会导致看护者的抑郁程度。

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