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Technology spillover from foreign-owned firms in Japanese manufacturing industry

机译:日本制造业中外资企业的技术外溢

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摘要

This paper shows that in the short run an increase in foreign firms' industry share lowers the total factor productivity (TFP) growth of Japanese firms as a result of the decrease in market power. However, in the long run, the entry of foreign-owned firms has a positive effect on the productivity of local firms as a result of technology spillovers. In addition, the results suggest that foreign firms exert competitive pressure that forces Japanese firms with a high level of technological capabilities raise their productivity growth.
机译:本文表明,短期内,由于市场势力的下降,外国公司的行业份额增加会降低日本公司的全要素生产率(TFP)增长。但是,从长远来看,由于技术外溢,外资公司的进入对本地公司的生产率产生了积极影响。此外,结果表明,外国公司施加竞争压力,迫使具有高技术水平的日本公司提高生产率。

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