首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics >Formation of beta-PdD containing high deuterium concentration using electrolysis of heavy-water
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Formation of beta-PdD containing high deuterium concentration using electrolysis of heavy-water

机译:通过重水电解形成高氘浓度的β-PdD

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The limiting composition of beta-PdD obtained during electrolytic loading results from a complex competition between diffusion of D atoms through any surface barrier, diffusion within the bulk sample, and loss of deuterium gas from surface-penetrating cracks. Reductions in surface-crack concentration and surface-barriers an essential steps to achieve high compositions. The highest compositions within any sample are located within the surface region as a complex patch-work of values. The open circuit voltage (OCV), referenced to platinum, is useful in understanding changes in the surface composition and structure. Values as high as -1.35 V have been observed for highly loaded beta-PdD. Evidence for several new, possibly impurity stabilized structures is given. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. [References: 33]
机译:电解加载过程中获得的β-PdD的成分有限,是由于D原子通过任何表面势垒的扩散,本体样品中的扩散以及氘从表面穿透的裂纹中流失之间的复杂竞争所致。降低表面裂纹浓度和表面屏障是获得高组成的重要步骤。任何样品中含量最高的成分都以复杂的数值拼凑方式位于表面区域内。以铂为基准的开路电压(OCV)可用于了解表面成分和结构的变化。对于高负载的β-PdD,已经观察到高达-1.35 V的值。给出了一些新的,可能是杂质稳定的结构的证据。 (C)1998 Elsevier Science S.A. [参考:33]

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