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Bioinspired and biomimetic systems-Functional ribonucleotide reductase enzyme models

机译:生物启发和仿生系统功能核糖核苷酸还原酶模型

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摘要

Dioxygen activation by non-hem diiron enzymes occurs in a number of metabolically important transformations including the conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides by ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) [1], the formation of unsaturated fatty acids by fatty acid desaturases, the biosynthesis of antibiotics (CmlA, CmlI). In general, O_2 activation is thought to be initiated by the binding of O_2 to the diiron(II) center to form a peroxidodiiron(III) intermediate that in turn converts to the oxidizing species. Peroxidodiiron(III) intermediates with visible features between 600–750 nm have been identified for RNR R2 [2].
机译:非下摆二铁酶的双氧激活发生在许多代谢上重要的转变中,包括核糖核苷酸还原酶(RNR)将核糖核苷酸转化为脱氧核糖核苷酸[1],脂肪酸去饱和酶形成不饱和脂肪酸,抗生素的生物合成(CmlA ,CmlI)。通常,O_2活化被认为是由O_2与二铁(II)中心结合形成过氧化物二铁(III)中间体而引发的,而该中间体又转化为氧化物质。 RNR R2已鉴定出可见特征在600-750 nm之间的过氧化物二铁(III)中间体[2]。

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