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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of asthma >Measuring asthma control is the first step to patient management: a literature review.
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Measuring asthma control is the first step to patient management: a literature review.

机译：测量哮喘控制是患者治疗的第一步：文献综述。

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摘要

Asthma control is recognized as a critical aspect of the evaluation and management of the disease. Here we evaluate and compare existing instruments for measuring asthma control in an attempt to evaluate their clinical utility. Based on a literature review, we identified validated instruments used to assess asthma control in adults. We examined the specific measurement properties and the strengths and weaknesses of each instrument, and evaluated a single instrument, the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ), more closely as an example, evaluating its applicability in the clinical setting. Our review identified five validated instruments designed to measure asthma control: the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ), Asthma Control Scoring System (ACSS), Asthma Control Test (ACT), Asthma Therapy Assessment Questionnaire (ATAQ), and the Lara Asthma Symptom Scale (LASS). None of the instruments covered all relevant control characteristics, but most were aligned with guideline definitions of control. All instruments demonstrated validity and responsiveness, with some measure of reliability. All instruments were short and easily administered, easy to interpret, and all had evidence to support their use in clinical decision making.
机译：哮喘控制被认为是疾病评估和治疗的关键方面。在这里，我们评估和比较现有的测量哮喘控制的仪器，以评估其临床效用。基于文献综述，我们确定了用于评估成人哮喘控制的经过验证的仪器。我们检查了具体的测量特性以及每种仪器的优缺点，并更紧密地评估了一种仪器，即哮喘控制问卷（ACQ），以评估其在临床环境中的适用性。我们的审查确定了五种经过验证的旨在测量哮喘控制的工具：哮喘控制问卷（ACQ），哮喘控制评分系统（ACSS），哮喘控制测试（ACT），哮喘治疗评估问卷（ATAQ）和Lara哮喘症状量表（ LASS）。这些工具都没有涵盖所有相关的控制特征，但是大多数都与控制的准则定义保持一致。所有仪器均显示出有效性和响应性，并具有一定程度的可靠性。所有仪器都很短且易于管理，易于解释，并且都有证据支持其在临床决策中的使用。

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