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The domestic livestock resources of Turkey: camels.

机译:土耳其的家畜资源:骆驼。

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摘要

Camels are first known to have been in Turkey some 2600 years ago when they were used as animals of war. There has been continued presence ever since and the country is unusual as it is home to both one-humped and bactrian types. During the nineteenth and as late as the early twentieth century there was an important exchange of breeding animals between Turkey and Syria. Numbers declined rapidly after the 1930s and at the end of the first decade of the twenty-first century the country's camel population was little more than 1000 animals. These are now mainly used for sport and as a tourist attraction with meat being a minor product. Camels are not included in Turkey's programme of conservation of its domestic livestock resources but as an ancient and important part of biodiversity and because of the location of both types at the extremes of their normal ranges they are worthy of further attention.
机译:骆驼最初在2600年前就曾在土耳其使用,当时它们被用作战争动物。从那以后一直存在,这个国家是不寻常的,因为这里既有单峰驼峰又有双峰驼峰。在19世纪至20世纪初,土耳其和叙利亚之间发生了重要的繁殖动物交流。数量在1930年代后迅速下降,在二十一世纪的第一个十年末,该国的骆驼种群仅有1000多种。这些现在主要用于体育运动和作为旅游胜地,而肉是次要产品。骆驼不包括在土耳其的家畜资源保护计划中,而是作为生物多样性的古老而重要的组成部分,由于这两种类型都位于其正常范围的极端,因此值得进一步关注。

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