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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical Ultrasound: JCU >Ectopic intrathyroidal thymus misdiagnosed as a thyroid nodule: sonographic appearance.
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Ectopic intrathyroidal thymus misdiagnosed as a thyroid nodule: sonographic appearance.

机译：异位甲状腺内胸腺被误诊为甲状腺结节：超声检查。

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摘要

An 11-year-old boy under suppression therapy for a solitary thyroid nodule was referred for sonographic examination. The diagnosis had been made at another institution, based only on sonography without cytopathologic verification. A small fusiform lesion, which was homogeneously hypoechoic with diffuse bright internal echoes, was demonstrated in the right lower pole of the thyroid. A normal elongated thymus with a cervical component was then found connected to the thyroid with an accessory lobe, which was embedded in the lower thyroid pole mimicking a solitary nodule. We discuss the developmental abnormalities of the thymus and their clinical significance in childhood with a brief review of the literature.
机译：接受抑制治疗的一个11岁男孩因孤立性甲状腺结节而接受了超声检查。诊断是在另一家机构进行的，仅基于超声检查而没有细胞病理学检查。在甲状腺的右下极显示了一个小的梭形病灶，均匀地低回声，弥漫着明亮的内部回声。然后发现正常的带有颈部成分的细长胸腺通过一个副叶连接到甲状腺，该副叶嵌在模仿孤立结节的甲状腺下极。我们通过简要回顾文献讨论了胸腺的发育异常及其在儿童时期的临床意义。

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