首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical Ultrasound: JCU >Unusual fetal abdominal wall presentation mimicking an abdominal wall defect.
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Unusual fetal abdominal wall presentation mimicking an abdominal wall defect.

机译:异常的胎儿腹壁表现模仿了腹壁缺损。

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We report the case of a 22-year-old gravida 3, para 1 who was referred at 21 weeks gesta-tional age for an extended fetal anomaly ultrasound (US) examination because of an increased risk of congenital anomalies. Her first child was born with small gut atresia and a valvular stenosis of the pulmonary artery. During the US examination, an unusual appearance of the abdominal wall was seen. On transverse sonograms of the abdomen, a protruding part of higher echogenicity containing vessels was visualized, suggesting an omphalocele with extrac-orporeal liver (Figure 1). The abdominal circumference was within the normal range and the ribs extended to halfway of the abdomen. Despite a normal amount of amniotic fluid, the fetus remained in the left side of the uterus during the entire examination with little amniotic fluid surrounding the abdomen. In the sagittal plane, the thigh could be seen pressing against the lower abdominal wall due to flexion in the hip and knee joint. This position caused protrusion of liver tissue, giving a false impression of an abdominal wall defect in the axial plane. The diagnosis of exomphalos was therefore excluded. This was also corroborated by the normal umbilical cord insertion.
机译:我们报告了一个22岁的gravida 3(第1段)的病例,由于先天性异常的风险增加,在妊娠21周时接受了扩大的胎儿异常超声检查(US)。她的第一个孩子出生时患有小肠闭锁和肺动脉瓣狭窄。在美国检查期间,发现腹壁出现异常现象。在腹部的横断面超声检查图上,可以看到含有较高回声性的血管的突出部分,这表明卵圆形膨出与肝外孔肝有关(图1)。腹围在正常范围内,肋骨延伸至腹部的一半。尽管羊水量正常,但在整个检查过程中,胎儿仍留在子宫的左侧,腹部周围几乎没有羊水。在矢状平面中,由于髋关节和膝关节屈曲,可以看到大腿紧贴着下腹壁。该位置导致肝组织突出,给人轴向平面腹壁缺损的假象。因此排除了exophphalos的诊断。正常的脐带插入也证实了这一点。

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