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Intra- and inter-rater reliability for analysis of hyoid displacement measured with sonography

机译:评价者内部和评价者之间的可靠性,用于超声分析舌骨位移

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Purpose. Anterior hyoid displacement is essential for efficient swallowing and is usually investigated with videofluoroscopy. Ultrasound offers a less expensive and noninvasive method of investigation. The present study investigated the viability of a novel method of quantifying hyoid displacement from sonograms using an anatomic reference point, through an evaluation of inter- and intra-rater reliability. Methods.: Three raters reviewed the sonographic video sweeps of five discrete swallows from each of five participants for inter-rater reliability. The primary investigator measured each swallow on two occasions for intra-rater reliability. Electronic calipers were used to measure distances from a "rest" frame prior to the swallow of interest and a "maximal displacement" frame, at which the hyoid bone was at maximal anterior displacement during each swallow. Results.: Single-measure intraclass correlation coefficient was high for inter-rater agreement at 0.86 for rest measures and 0.86 for maximal displacement. Intra-rater reliability was even higher at 0.95 for rest and 0.98 for maximal displacement. Conclusions.: These preliminary results suggest that by using a novel analysis approach involving an anatomic reference point, raters can achieve high agreement on measurement of position of hyoid at maximal displacement relative to rest.
机译:目的。前方舌骨移位对于有效吞咽至关重要,通常需要通过视频透视检查。超声提供了一种较便宜且无创的研究方法。本研究调查了一种新方法的可行性,该方法通过评估评分者间和评分者之间的可靠性,使用解剖学上的参考点从声像图量化舌骨舌骨位移。方法:三名评估者复查了来自五名参与者中每位五只离散燕子的超声影像扫描,以了解评估者之间的可靠性。主要研究者两次评估了每次吞咽的情况,以确保评分者的信度。使用电子卡尺测量距感兴趣的吞咽之前的“静止”框架和“最大位移”框架之间的距离,在此框架下,舌骨在每次吞咽期间处于最大前移位置。结果:评估者间协议的单项测量类内相关系数较高,其他测量为0.86,最大位移为0.86。评分者内部的可靠性更高,休息时为0.95,最大位移时为0.98。结论:这些初步结果表明,通过使用一种涉及解剖学参考点的新颖分析方法,评估者可以在相对于静止的最大位移下测量舌骨的位置。

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