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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of clinical neuroscience: official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia >The spectrum of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures and comorbidities seen in an epilepsy monitoring unit.
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The spectrum of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures and comorbidities seen in an epilepsy monitoring unit.

机译：在癫痫监测单元中发现的精神性非癫痫发作和合并症的频谱。

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摘要

We sought to study characteristics of patients presenting with psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES), with and without major psychiatric comorbidity. A total of 39 patients who were diagnosed with PNES in a tertiary care setting were studied, and those patients with and without axis I psychiatric disorders in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) were compared. The mean time in confirming the diagnosis was 9 years. More than half the patients were taking anti-epileptic medications when they presented for video-electroencephalographic monitoring. The mean monitoring time required to capture a PNES was 0.6 days. Comorbid chronic medical conditions were found in 38.5% and axis I-psychiatric diagnoses in 48.7%. There were no significant differences in characteristics between those with and without major psychiatric comorbidities.
机译：我们试图研究伴有或不伴有严重精神病合并症的精神性非癫痫性癫痫发作（PNES）患者的特征。总共研究了在三级医疗机构中诊断为PNES的39例患者，并比较了《精神疾病诊断和统计手册》（第四版）（DSM-IV）中有和没有I轴精神疾病的患者。确认诊断的平均时间为9年。超过一半的患者在进行视频脑电图监测时正在服用抗癫痫药。捕获PNES所需的平均监视时间为0.6天。在38.5％的患者中发现了合并性慢性疾病，在I轴精神病诊断中的发现率为48.7％。有和没有严重精神病合并症的人在特征上没有显着差异。

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