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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of clinical nursing >Development and preliminary validation of a questionnaire on regular exercise beliefs among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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Development and preliminary validation of a questionnaire on regular exercise beliefs among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

机译:慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者常规运动信念调查表的编制和初步验证

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Aims and objectives: To develop a Regular Exercise Belief Questionnaire and test its psychometric properties for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Background: Regular exercise has been shown to significantly improve physical capacity and the quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. However, their adherence to long-term exercise is low. To develop an effective strategy for promoting good exercise behaviours, it is important to have a validated instrument to evaluate factors related to engaging in exercise. Design and methods: A cross-sectional design was used for the study. Construction of the Regular Exercise Belief Questionnaire was based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour Reliability and validity were assessed using a sample of 136 male patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The construct validity of the questionnaire was confirmed through exploratory factor analysis and known group technique. Results: Exploratory factor analysis resulted in an eight-factor solution that explained 70·4% of the total variance. The internal consistency of the Regular Exercise Belief Questionnaire was 0·83-0·93. The Regular Exercise Belief Questionnaire was preliminarily found to be reliable and exhibited satisfactory validity for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Conclusion: The Regular Exercise Belief Questionnaire is the first theory-based measure of exercise beliefs among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The questionnaire provides an effective method to examine behaviour beliefs, normative beliefs and control beliefs about regular exercise. Clinical relevance: The measure can be used to periodically evaluate the exercise beliefs in clinics and to examine the effectiveness of exercise programmes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The result of the evaluation could also apply to identify strategies related to promoting exercise behaviours.
机译:目的和目标:制定一项定期运动信念问卷,并测试其对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的心理计量特性。背景:定期运动已被证明可以显着改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的身体能力和生活质量。但是,他们对长期运动的坚持率很低。为了制定有效的策略来促进良好的运动习惯,重要的是要有一种经过验证的工具来评估与运动有关的因素。设计和方法:横断面设计用于研究。根据计划行为理论构建定期运动信念问卷,使用136例慢性阻塞性肺疾病男性患者的样本评估信度和效度。通过探索性因素分析和已知的分组技术确定了问卷的结构效度。结果:探索性因素分析产生了一个八因素解决方案,该解决方案解释了总方差的70·4%。定期锻炼信念问卷的内部一致性为0·83-0·93。初步发现,定期运动信念问卷对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者是可靠的,并且表现出令人满意的有效性。结论:定期运动信念问卷是第一个基于理论的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者运动信念问卷。该调查表提供了一种有效的方法,可以检查有关常规锻炼的行为信念,规范信念和控制信念。临床意义:该措施可用于定期评估诊所的运动观念,并检查运动计划对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的有效性。评估结果还可用于确定与促进运动行为有关的策略。

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