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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Planning and Management >Role of non-timber forest products in sustaining forest-based livelihoods and rural households' resilience capacity in and around protected area: a Bangladesh study
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Role of non-timber forest products in sustaining forest-based livelihoods and rural households' resilience capacity in and around protected area: a Bangladesh study

机译：孟加拉国的一项研究表明，非木材林产品在维持森林生计和保护区及周边农村家庭的复原力中的作用

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摘要

People in the developing world derive a significant part of their livelihoods from various forest products, particularly non-timber forest products (NTFPs). This article attempts to explore the contribution of NTFPs in sustaining forest-based rural livelihood in and around a protected area (PA) of Bangladesh, and their potential role in enhancing households' resilience capacity. Based on empirical investigation, our study revealed that local communities gather a substantial amount of NTFPs from national park despite the official restrictions. Twenty seven percent households (HHs) of the area received at least some cash benefit from the collection, processing and selling of NTFPs, and NTFPs contribute to HHs' primary, supplementary and emergency sources of income. NTFPs also constituted an estimated 19% of HHs' net annual income, and were the primary occupation for about 18% of the HHs. HHs' dependency on nearby forests for various NTFPs varied vis-a-vis their socio-economic condition, as well as with their location from the park. Based on our case study, the article also offers some clues for improving the situation in PA.
机译：发展中国家的人们的生计有很大一部分来自各种林产品，特别是非木材林产品（NTFP）。本文试图探讨非木材林产品在维持孟加拉国保护区内外的以森林为基础的农村生计方面的贡献，以及它们在增强家庭适应力方面的潜在作用。根据经验调查，我们的研究表明，尽管有官方限制，但当地社区还是从国家公园中收集了大量NTFP。该地区的27％的家庭（HH）至少从NTFP的收集，加工和销售中获得了一定的现金收益，而NTFP则为HH的主要，补充和紧急收入来源做出了贡献。 NTFPs还占家庭经营者净年收入的19％，并且是大约18％的家庭经营者的主要职业。住户对各种非木材林产品的依赖程度取决于其社会经济状况以及其离公园的位置。根据我们的案例研究，本文还提供了一些改善PA状况的线索。

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