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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical rheumatology >Characteristics of chronic fatigue syndrome in a Japanese community population : chronic fatigue syndrome in Japan.
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Characteristics of chronic fatigue syndrome in a Japanese community population : chronic fatigue syndrome in Japan.

机译：日本社区人口中的慢性疲劳综合症的特征：日本的慢性疲劳综合症。

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This study seeks to estimate the prevalence of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and assess the characteristics of CFS in a community population in Japan using laboratory tests and questionnaires for lifestyle, fatigue states, and depression states. The design of this study is a cross-sectional observational study. The setting of this study is a medical health checkup program in a general hospital. This study was conducted with 1,430 Japanese (867 men and 563 women), 20 to 78 years of age. We classified participants who complained of fatigue according to the case definition of CFS proposed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the USA in 1994. Alcohol, caffeine, catechin and total polyphenol consumption, smoking status, sleep duration, and physical activity were evaluated using questionnaires. The prevalence of CFS was 1.0% (95% CI 0.5-1.6%) of a community population in Japan. Although various lifestyle factors of the participants with CFS were similar to those without chronic fatigue, average sleep duration was significantly shorter among the participants with CFS (5.5 +/- 0.8 h) compared to those without chronic fatigue (6.3 +/- 0.9 h, P < 0.001). Proportion at subjects having average sleep duration of less than 6 h was 64.3% among the participants with CFS in contrast to only 15.0% in those without chronic fatigue (P < 0.001). Among the eight case-defining symptoms, Unrefreshing sleep in Japanese population (92.9% and 87.8%, respectively). The average sleep duration was notably shorter in Japanese suffering from CFS. Further longitudinal study is needed to evaluate the possibility of extreme short sleep duration as a major cause of CFS in Japan.
机译：本研究旨在通过针对生活习惯，疲劳状态和抑郁状态的实验室测试和问卷调查来评估日本慢性疲劳综合症（CFS）的患病率，并评估CFS在日本社区人口中的特征。本研究的设计为横断面观察研究。这项研究的背景是综合医院的医疗健康检查程序。这项研究是针对20至78岁的1,430名日本人（867名男性和563名女性）进行的。我们根据1994年美国疾病控制和预防中心（CFS）提出的CFS病例定义对抱怨疲劳的参与者进行了分类。评估了酒精，咖啡因，儿茶素和总多酚消耗量，吸烟状况，睡眠时间和身体活动使用问卷。 CFS的患病率为日本社区人口的1.0％（95％CI 0.5-1.6％）。尽管患有CFS的参与者的各种生活方式因素与没有慢性疲劳的参与者相似，但是与没有慢性疲劳的参与者（6.3 +/- 0.9 h）相比，患有CFS的参与者的平均睡眠时间显着缩短（5.5 +/- 0.8小时）， P <0.001）。 CFS受试者中平均睡眠时间少于6小时的受试者的比例为64.3％，而没有慢性疲劳的受试者中该比例仅为15.0％（P <0.001）。在这八种定义病例的症状中，日本人的睡眠不清醒（分别为92.9％和87.8％）。患有CFS的日本人的平均睡眠时间明显较短。需要进一步的纵向研究，以评估极短的睡眠时间是日本CFS主要原因的可能性。

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