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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of family nursing >Development and Psychometric Testing of the Iceland-Family Illness Beliefs Questionnaire
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Development and Psychometric Testing of the Iceland-Family Illness Beliefs Questionnaire

机译：冰岛-家庭疾病信念问卷的发展和心理测验

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摘要

Illness beliefs affect how individuals and families deal with illness. A valid and reliable instrument has not yet been developed to measure illness beliefs in family nursing research and clinical practice. This article describes the purpose, reliability, validity, and the potential clinical and research applications of a new instrument, the Iceland-Family Illness Beliefs Questionnaire (ICE-FIBQ). The ICE-FIBQ is a short, self-report measure of an individual's beliefs about illness. Drawing from an advanced nursing practice model called the Illness Beliefs Model, the instrument was developed to measure illness beliefs about (a) cause of illness, that is, etiology; (b) control of illness on family and control of family on illness; (c) effect of illness on the individual and family; (d) illness suffering; and (e) support received from health care professionals during illness. The instrument was tested on 139 family caregivers of adolescents/youth with an illness or a disorder. Exploratory factor analysis reduced the original questionnaire from eight to seven items with a one-factor solution (Cronbach's = .780). Confirmatory factor analysis supported the one-factor solution (Cronbach's = .789). Further research is needed to determine concurrent validity with other illness belief/illness perception scales and if the instrument is sensitive to capture change in illness beliefs following family nursing intervention.
机译：疾病信念会影响个人和家庭应对疾病的方式。尚未开发出有效和可靠的仪器来测量家庭护理研究和临床实践中的疾病信念。本文介绍了一种新仪器“冰岛-家庭疾病信念调查表”（ICE-FIBQ）的目的，可靠性，有效性以及潜在的临床和研究应用。 ICE-FIBQ是对个人对疾病的看法的简短自我报告。该工具是从一种先进的护理实践模型（称为疾病信念模型）中提取出来的，旨在测量有关以下方面的疾病信念：（a）病因，即病因; （b）控制家庭疾病和控制家庭疾病; （c）疾病对个人和家庭的影响; （d）患病; （e）在疾病期间从医疗保健专业人员那里获得的支持。该仪器在139名患有疾病或病症的青少年/青年的家庭看护人身上进行了测试。探索性因素分析通过单因素解决方案将原始问卷从八项减少到七项（Cronbach = 0.780）。验证性因素分析支持单因素解决方案（Cronbach's = .789）。需要进一步的研究来确定与其他疾病信念/疾病感知量表的并发有效性，以及该仪器是否敏感地捕捉家庭护理干预后疾病信念的变化。

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