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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition >Associative symmetry versus independent associations in the memory for object-location associations
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Associative symmetry versus independent associations in the memory for object-location associations

机译:内存对象关联中的关联对称与独立关联

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The formation of associations between objects and locations is a vital aspect of episodic memory. More specifically, remembering the location where one experienced an object and, vice versa, the object one encountered at a specific location are both important elements for the memory of an event. Whether episodic associations are holistic representations of individual components or whether there are unidirectional, separately modifiable connections between them has been investigated nearly exclusively using verbal stimuli. A preliminary conclusion concerning this controversy is that verbal associations are, at least, highly correlated (M. J. Kahana, 2002). This theoretical debate, which in the past has undergone a major empirical effort, is still of relevance for the concurrent global matching models of associative memory (S. E. Clark & S. D. Gronlund, 1996). The authors used variations of a novel object-location learning paradigm to complement the accumulated evidence regarding the nature of episodic associations.
机译:对象和位置之间的关联的形成是情节记忆的重要方面。更具体地说,记住一个人经历过一个物体的位置,反之亦然,记住在特定位置遇到的一个物体都是记忆事件的重要元素。情景关联是单个组件的整体表示还是它们之间是否存在单向,可单独修改的联系,几乎都是使用言语刺激来进行研究的。关于这一争议的初步结论是,言语联想至少是高度相关的(M. J. Kahana,2002)。这种理论辩论过去经历了重大的经验性努力,仍然与联想记忆的并发全局匹配模型相关(S. E. Clark&S. D. Gronlund,1996)。作者使用一种新颖的对象定位学习范式的变体来补充有关情节关联性质的累积证据。

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