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A common variant in chromosome 9p21 associated with coronary artery disease in Asian Indians

机译:亚洲印第安人与冠心病有关的9p21染色体常见变异

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摘要

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a complex disorder with a broad pathological spectrum (Topol et al. 2006). Although large-scale studies have implicated multiple factors as contributing to the inherited risk of CAD, there is inadequate knowledge on the exact identity of the candidate genes and the quantum of their effect on the disease etiopathology in the predisposed, yet previously untested, populations. Recent studies have reported the association of common variants in the 9p21 genomic regionwith CAD in Caucasian populations (Helgadottir et al. 2007; Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium 2007; Schunkert et al. 2008; Ye et al. 2008). To date, the Korean, Japanese and Chinese are the only Asian populations to have been tested for these variants (Hinohara et al. 2008; Shen et al. 2008; Zhou et al. 2008). Beside CAD, this region is also implicated in type 2 diabetes, abdominal aortic aneurysmand ischemic stroke (Saxena et al. 2007;Helgadottir et al. 2008; Matarin et al. 2008).
机译:冠状动脉疾病(CAD)是一种具有广泛病理范围的复杂疾病(Topol等人,2006年)。尽管大规模研究已经暗示了多种因素导致了遗传性CAD的风险,但是在易感人群(尚未经过测试)的人群中,对候选基因的确切身份及其对疾病病原学影响的程度的了解不足。最近的研究报道了白种人人群中9p21基因组区域的常见变异与CAD的关联(Helgadottir等,2007; Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium 2007; Schunkert等,2008; Ye等,2008)。迄今为止,韩国,日本和中国是仅有的接受过这些变异测试的亚洲人群(Hinohara等,2008; Shen等,2008; Zhou等,2008)。除CAD外,该区域还涉及2型糖尿病,腹主动脉动脉瘤性缺血性卒中(Saxena等,2007; Helgadottir等,2008; Matarin等,2008)。

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