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GC-MS and GC-MS/MS in PCI Mode Determination of Mescaline in Peyote Tea and in Biological Matrices

机译:GC-MS和GC-MS / MS在PCI模式下测定Peyote茶和生物基质中的马斯卡林

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摘要

Peyote, a cactus containing the hallucinogen mescaline, is used to induce altered states of consciousness in religious ceremonies or for recreational purpose. This study reports a case of an underage boy suspected of mescaline abuse. For this purpose, we analyzed a dark green liquid sample found in the bedroom of the boy whose urine and hair samples were collected shortly after the drink was found. A method by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) in positive chemical ionization mode was developed and validated in terms of linearity, specificity, accuracy, and sensitivity for mescaline determination at the low concentrations present in hair. GC-MS analysis of the liquid identified mescaline, while urine was negative; GC-MS/MS segmental hair analysis identified mescaline in the proximal segment (root to 2 cm), while the distal segments were negative. Although peyote was uncommonly encountered, its use was confirmed by segmental hair analysis that can provide long-term information about drugs use.
机译:Peyote是一种含有致幻剂甲斯卡林的仙人掌,可用于在宗教仪式中或出于娱乐目的诱发意识状态的改变。这项研究报告了一例未成年男孩涉嫌滥用甲氧西汀的案例。为此,我们分析了在男孩卧室中发现的深绿色液体样品,在发现饮料后不久便收集了尿液和头发样品。气相色谱-质谱串联质谱(GC-MS / MS)在正化学电离模式下的方法已经开发出来,并在线性,特异性,准确性和敏感性方面进行了验证,以测定头发中低浓度的吗啡。液体的GC-MS分析确定了吗啡,而尿液阴性。 GC-MS / MS分段毛发分析在近端部分(根部至2 cm)中鉴定出了甲斯卡林,而远端部分为阴性。尽管很少见到peyote,但通过分段毛发分析证实了peyote的使用,该分析可以提供有关药物使用的长期信息。

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